Cycle 15
Last updated
Last updated
This task introduces students to their first non-phonetic word, is.
When you read this word the slow way, be sure to touch and say the sounds phonetically, like /ĭĭĭsss/. Do not read it how the word would actually be pronounced slowly (which would be /ĭĭĭzzz/). However, when you read is the fast way, only read it as it is actually pronounced: /ĭz/.
This approach introduces the concept of non-phonetic (irregular or “funny”) words without undermining the importance of the whole system of sound-symbol correspondence that you are teaching them. The last thing we want is for students to think that the existence of irregular words means that there is no reason to “sound out” words.
The following is the correction text to use if a student makes a mistake reading is the slow way:
❖ If the student says /ĭĭĭzzz/, point to the s, and say: Remember, this is a funny word. That’s how you say it fast, but when we say it slowly it’s /ĭĭĭsss/. What is it when we say it slowly?... If the student still doesn’t pronounce it phonetically, say: My turn to say it slowly: /ĭĭĭsss/. Your turn to say it slowly…
The following is the correction text to use if a student makes a mistake reading is the fast way:
❖ If the student says /ĭs/, say: Remember, this is a funny word. That’s how you say it slowly, but when we say it fast it’s /ĭz/. What is it when we say it fast?… If the student still says anything other than /ĭz/, say: My turn to say it fast: /ĭz/. Your turn to say it fast…
This task returns to saying words with two final consonants that are both quick sounds (in the words act and fact), but this time you do not say the word first and you do not say the words slowly together with the student before the student attempts it solo. If the student struggles, then you can say it simultaneously with them as a way to support them.
Continue to count the sounds on your fingers when you say each word the slow way. The number of sounds in each word is located in parentheses next to the phonetic spelling of that word.
This task returns to rhyming words that begin with a quick sound, but this time you won’t model each rhyme for the student first.
Unlike the previous Rhyming task, which started with a continuous sound, you cannot hold this initial sound because it's a quick sound. Reading words that begin with a quick sound is a difficult skill for emerging readers to master. If a student struggles, and you need to model for them, it is very important to make sure you do not pause between the quick sound and the rest of the word.
From now on, the yellow and green audio buttons will appear to the right of each numbered word in the instructor pane.
Remember that in this task, the goal is not fruit identification. The goal is for students to keep their finger tracking along beneath the pieces of fruit that they are naming.
This is the first task with small red dots beneath a line of story text.
These small red dots indicate moments when you should pause students’ reading in order to ask a question, give an instruction, or give information.
The white number within each red dot corresponds to a number in the your script on the right. When a student reaches a red dot as they read, you should read the prompt that begins with that number in the script.
If a student asks about the red dots, just say that the red dots show you when to ask them a question.
The following is the correction text to use if a student has trouble answering a question prompted by a red dot in Story Reading tasks:
❖ If the student is unsure, say: Start this sentence over to find out. Watch me trace my finger back to the beginning of this sentence. Go ahead…
Starting with this cycle, Story Reading tasks will only include purple correction text in the instructor pane when there are new types of corrections that you may need within the task. Continue to correct students’ other mistakes in the same way that the curriculum has called for thus far.
Most Common Mistakes::
❖ Student pauses between sounds.
❖ Student says a wrong sound.
Correction of Most Common Mistakes:
❖ Follow steps in the flowchart.
Other Types of Mistakes:
❖ Student’s finger stops beneath a small letter, or student reads a small letter.
❖ Student shortens a sound.
❖ Student’s finger isn’t in sync with their voice.
Correction of Other Types of Mistakes:
❖ Model the correct sound, say it simultaneously with the student, and then have them try again by themselves. (I do; we do; you do.)